A recent study examining elephant populations in central India, specifically focusing on South Bengal, has revealed elevated levels of adrenal activity among the animals. Researchers observed increased stress responses in elephants inhabiting more isolated and fragmented habitats compared to previous observations. The study indicates a heightened physiological response to environmental challenges, possibly linked to changes in prey availability or landscape alterations. Data suggests a trend of reduced movement and increased reliance on smaller areas, potentially impacting their overall well-being and reproductive success.
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